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Top 10 Celebrities with Nez Perce Heritage

The Nez Perce are a Native American tribe who historically lived in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. They have a rich culture and have produced several notable individuals who have achieved fame and success in various fields. Here are 10 popular celebrities and notable people from Nez Perce ethnicity:

  • Tiombe Lockhart – A singer-songwriter and visual artist known for her soulful and experimental music.
  • Betty Bell – The first Nez Perce woman to be admitted to the Washington State Bar Association and practice law in the state.
  • Lawney Reyes – A former professional basketball player who played for the Golden State Warriors in the NBA.
  • Louise Wapsheli Duncan – A Nez Perce writer and historian who chronicled the history and culture of her people.
  • Randy’L He-dow Teton – The face model for the Sacagawea dollar coin, honoring the Shoshone woman who helped Lewis and Clark on their expedition.
  • Jill McLain – A Nez Perce poet and author known for her compelling works that explore indigenous identity and spirituality.
  • Samuel Penney – A professional boxer who has competed in the light heavyweight division and holds an impressive record in the sport.
  • Lawrence Nicodemus – A talented beadwork artist renowned for his intricate and beautifully designed Nez Perce regalia.
  • Mirror, aka Elise DeCourcy, a popular TikTok star who uses her platform to promote Nez Perce culture and educate her followers.
  • Emma Jones – A Nez Perce educator and activist who has dedicated her life to preserving and revitalizing the Nez Perce language and culture.
The Nez Perce War was an armed conflict in 1877 in the Western United States that pitted several bands of the Nez Perce tribe of Native Americans and their allies, a small band of the Palouse tribe led by Red Echo (Hahtalekin) and Bald Head (Husishusis Kute), against the United States Army. Fought between June and October, the conflict stemmed from the refusal of several bands of the Nez Perce, dubbed "non-treaty Indians," to give up their ancestral lands in the Pacific Northwest and move to an Indian reservation in Idaho Territory. This forced removal was in violation of the 1855 Treaty of Walla Walla, which granted the tribe 7.5 million acres of their ancestral lands and the right to hunt and fish on lands ceded to the U.S. government.
After the first armed engagements in June, the Nez Perce embarked on an arduous trek north initially to seek help with the Crow tribe. After the Crows' refusal of aid, they sought sanctuary with the Lakota led by Sitting Bull, who had fled to Canada in May 1877 to avoid capture following the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn.
The Nez Perce were pursued by elements of the U.S. Army with whom they fought a series of battles and skirmishes on a fighting retreat of 1,170 miles (1,880 km). The war ended after a final five-day battle fought alongside Snake Creek at the base of Montana's Bears Paw Mountains only 40 miles (64 km) from the Canada–US border. A large majority of the surviving Nez Perce represented by Chief Joseph of the Wallowa band of Nez Perce, surrendered to Brigadier Generals Oliver Otis Howard and Nelson A. Miles. White Bird, of the Lamátta band of Nez Perce, managed to elude the Army after the battle and escape with an undetermined number of his band to Sitting Bull's camp in Canada. The 418 Nez Perce who surrendered, including women and children, were taken prisoner and sent by train to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
Although Chief Joseph is the most well known of the Nez Perce leaders, he was not the sole overall leader. The Nez Perce were led by a coalition of several leaders from the different bands who comprised the "non-treaty" Nez Perce, including the Wallowa Ollokot, White Bird of the Lamátta band, Toohoolhoolzote of the Pikunin band, and Looking Glass of the Alpowai band.  Brigadier General Howard was head of the U.S. Army's Department of the Columbia, which was tasked with forcing the Nez Perce onto the reservation and whose jurisdiction was extended by General William Tecumseh Sherman to allow Howard's pursuit. It was at the final surrender of the Nez Perce when Chief Joseph gave his famous "I Will Fight No More Forever" speech, which was translated by the interpreter Arthur Chapman.
An 1877 New York Times editorial discussing the conflict stated, "On our part, the war was in its origin and motive nothing short of a gigantic blunder and a crime".

Most Famous Nez Perce People

Nez Perce’s Three Pinnacle Historical Inheritances

The Nez Perce are a Native American tribe who primarily reside in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. They have a rich cultural heritage that dates back thousands of years, with a strong connection to their ancestral lands. Over the years, they have faced numerous challenges, including forced relocation and cultural assimilation, but they have managed to preserve their traditions and pass them down from generation to generation. Here are three of the most well-known historical inheritances associated with Nez Perce heritage:

1. Horse Culture:

The Nez Perce have a long and storied history with horses. Prior to the arrival of Europeans, they primarily relied on dogs for transportation and hunting. However, in the early 18th century, they acquired horses, which dramatically changed their way of life. The Nez Perce became skilled horse breeders and trainers, and they developed a deep bond with these animals. Horses provided them with greater mobility and allowed them to hunt buffalo more efficiently. They also became symbols of wealth and status within the Nez Perce community.

2. Fishing Tradition:

The Nez Perce have a deep connection to the Columbia River and its tributaries, where they have fished for thousands of years. Salmon, in particular, are of great importance to their cultural identity. They have developed sophisticated fishing techniques and tools to catch salmon, including dip nets and fish weirs. Fishing has not only provided them with sustenance but has also been a social and spiritual activity. It has played a crucial role in the Nez Perce’s ceremonial practices and has served as a way to pass down traditional knowledge from one generation to the next.

3. Storytelling:

Storytelling has always been an integral part of Nez Perce culture. Through oral traditions, they have preserved their history, customs, and values for centuries. Elders are highly respected members of the community and are responsible for passing on these stories to younger generations. These narratives often revolve around nature, animals, and important historical events. They not only entertain but also serve as a way to teach moral lessons and instill a sense of cultural identity among Nez Perce youth.

Here are a few more historical inheritances associated with Nez Perce heritage:

  • Tipi Construction: The Nez Perce are known for their skill in constructing and decorating tipis, which are traditional dwellings made of buffalo hides and wooden poles. These structures are highly practical and can be easily disassembled and transported.
  • Root Digging: Another important aspect of Nez Perce culture is root digging. They have deep knowledge about various edible roots and the best techniques for harvesting them. Roots like camas and bitterroot have been staple foods for the Nez Perce for generations.
  • Beading and Quillwork: The Nez Perce are skilled artisans who have mastered the art of beadwork and quillwork. These techniques are used to create intricate designs on clothing, bags, and ceremonial items, reflecting the tribe’s cultural and artistic expression.

The Nez Perce community continues to honor and celebrate their heritage while adapting to the modern world. Their rich cultural legacy serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving and valuing indigenous traditions.

Factsheet About Nez Perce People

Classification Details
Ethnicity Nez Perce
Region Pacific Northwest
Present-day Countries United States
Present-day States Idaho, Oregon, Washington
Population Approximately 4,180 (as of 2010)
Language Nez Perce (Nimiipuu)
Tribal Affiliation Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation
Traditional Territories Wallowa Valley, Snake River
Cultural Practices Fishing, hunting, gathering, storytelling
The Nez Perce (; autonym in Nez Perce language: nimíipuu, meaning "we, the people") are an Indigenous people of the Plateau who still live on a fraction of the lands on the southeastern Columbia River Plateau in the Pacific Northwest. This region has been occupied for at least 11,500 years.Members of the Sahaptin language group, the Nimíipuu were the dominant people of the Columbia Plateau for much of that time, especially after acquiring the horses that led them to breed the Appaloosa horse in the 18th century.
Prior to first contact with European colonial people the Nimiipuu were economically and culturally influential in trade and war, interacting with other indigenous nations in a vast network from the western shores of Oregon and Washington, the high plains of Montana, and the northern Great Basin in southern Idaho and northern Nevada.French explorers and trappers indiscriminately used and popularized the name "Nez Percé" for the nimíipuu and nearby Chinook. The name translates as "pierced nose", but only the Chinook used that form of body modification.Cut off from most of their horticultural sites throughout the Camas Prairie by an 1863 treaty (subsequently known as the "Thief Treaty" or "Steal Treaty" among the Nimiipuu), confinement to reservations in Idaho, Washington and Oklahoma Indian Territory after the Nez Perce War of 1877, and Dawes Act of 1887 land allotments, the Nez Perce remain as a distinct culture and political economic influence within and outside their reservation.As a federally recognized tribe, the Nez Perce Tribe of Idaho govern their Native reservation in Idaho through a central government headquartered in Lapwai known as the Nez Perce Tribal Executive Committee (NPTEC). They are one of five federally recognized tribes in the state of Idaho. The Nez Perce only own 12% of their own reservation and some Nez Perce lease land to farmers or loggers. Today, hatching, harvesting and eating salmon is an important cultural and economic strength of the Nez Perce through full ownership or co-management of various salmon fish hatcheries, such as the Kooskia National Fish Hatchery in Kooskia or the Dworshak National Fish Hatchery in Orofino.Some still speak their traditional language. The Tribe owns and operates two casinos along the Clearwater River (in Kamiah and east of Lewiston), health clinics, a police force and court, community centers, salmon fisheries, radio station, and other institutions that promote economic and cultural self-determination.

The Ancient Heritage of Nez Perce Ethnic Groups

References to the Nez Perce Ethnic Group

For those interested in learning more about the Nez Perce ethnic group, there are a variety of references and resources available. These sources provide valuable insights into the history, culture, and contemporary lives of the Nez Perce people.

  • The Nez Perces in the Indian Territory: Nimiipuu Survival by Otis Halfmoon is a comprehensive book that explores the forced removal of the Nez Perce from their homelands and their experiences in the Indian Territory. It delves into the impact of colonization, the significance of Nez Perce reservation life, and the tribe’s ongoing resilience.
  • Chief Joseph (1840–1904) by Robert H. Ruby and John A. Brown is a biography of the famous Nez Perce leader. It chronicles Chief Joseph’s life, leadership, and his role in the Nez Perce War of 1877. The book provides valuable insights into the Nez Perce tribe’s interactions with white settlers and the U.S. government during a tumultuous period in history.
  • Encounters at the Heart of the World: A History of the Mandan People by Elizabeth A. Fenn explores the interaction between the Nez Perce and the Mandan people, among others, during the early contact period in North America. This book sheds light on the Nez Perce’s relationships and trade networks with other indigenous groups.
  • Voices of the First Day: Awakening in the Aboriginal Dreamtime by Robert Lawlor is a broader exploration of indigenous cultures and their spiritual beliefs, including the Nez Perce. This book offers insights into the traditional cosmology, mythology, and spiritual practices of the Nez Perce people.
  • Nez Perce Tribe official website provides a wealth of information about the tribe’s history, culture, government, and contemporary initiatives. The website offers resources on Nez Perce language, traditions, treaties, and current tribal activities. It is an excellent platform for exploring topics related to the Nez Perce people from their own perspective.

These references and resources provide a starting point for gaining a deeper understanding of the Nez Perce ethnic group. Whether interested in their history, contemporary issues, or cultural practices, these sources offer valuable insights into the Nez Perce people and their enduring heritage.

Explore other famous people with Khakas, Kpelle and Luhya roots, showcasing the diversity of ethnic backgrounds. Investigating influential individuals with diverse ethnic backgrounds tied to these Nez Perce origins unveils the interwoven tapestry of global cultures and their impactful contributions to the world.

We have reached the end of our exploration into the extraordinary lives of prominent Nez Perce. We hope this journey has been enlightening and inspiring.

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