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Leading Figures: Top 10 Renowned Chams Personalities

The Chams are an ethnic group native to Southeast Asia, primarily found in Vietnam and Cambodia. They have a rich cultural heritage and have produced several notable individuals who have excelled in various fields. Here are 10 popular celebrities and notable people from the Chams ethnicity:

  • Princess Nang Tien Dung: A prominent Cham princess who played a crucial role in preserving Cham culture and tradition.
  • Dương Thanh Sơn: A famous Vietnamese Cham singer known for his soulful and melodious voice.
  • Amangkurat I: The first sultan of Mataram Sultanate in Java, who had Cham heritage.
  • Nooriyah Ab Hamid: A popular Malaysian Cham actress who has starred in numerous films and television shows.
  • Ayumi Nakamura: A Cham-Japanese singer, model, and actress who gained popularity in the 1980s.
  • Sam Oeur: A well-known Cambodian-American writer and poet of Cham descent, known for his works highlighting the Khmer Rouge genocide.
  • Do Thi Hai Yen: A talented Vietnamese-Cham actress who has appeared in internationally acclaimed films.
  • Princess Po Inya Busalayana: A Cham princess and queen consort of Burma who actively supported cultural preservation.
  • Yeam Arai: A Cham musician and composer who has created music deeply rooted in Cham tradition.
  • Nay Yala: A popular Vietnamese Cham singer-songwriter who has released several successful albums.

These individuals have not only contributed to the entertainment industry but have also made significant contributions in promoting and preserving the culture and heritage of the Cham people. They serve as inspirations for future generations, showcasing the talent, resilience, and creativity of the Cham community.

The Chams (Cham: ꨌꩌ, Čaṃ) or Champa people (Cham: ꨂꨣꩃ ꨌꩌꨛꨩ, Urang Campa; Vietnamese: Người Chăm or Người Chàm; Khmer: ជនជាតិចាម, Chônchéatĕ Cham) are an Austronesian ethnic group in Southeast Asia, and indigenous people of Central Vietnam. They are the original inhabitants of coastal areas in Vietnam and Cambodia along the South China Sea since before the arrival of the Cambodians and Vietnamese during the expansion of the Khmer Empire (802–1431 CE) and the Vietnamese conquest of Champa (11th-19th century CE).From 2nd century CE, the Cham founded Champa, a collection of independent Hindu-Buddhist principalities in what is now central and southern Vietnam. By the 17th century CE, Champa became an Islamic Sultanate. Today, the Cham people are largely Muslim, with a minority following Hinduism. Despite their adherence to Islam, the Cham people still retain their ancestral practice of matriarchy in family and inheritance.The Cham people speak the Cham language and the Tsat language (the latter is spoken by the Utsul, a Cham sub-group on China's Hainan Island), the two Chamic languages from the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian family. The Cham people were one among several ethnic groups that were primarily targeted by the Khmer Rouge's ethnic cleansing campaign during the Cambodian Genocide (1975–1979).

Most Famous Chams People

Chams’s Three Pinnacle Historical Inheritances

The Chams are an indigenous community that resides primarily in Southeast Asia, particularly in Vietnam and Cambodia. With a rich and vibrant heritage, the Chams have contributed significantly to the cultural diversity of the region. Here, we explore three of the most well-known historical inheritances associated with the Chams heritage.

  • Cham Architecture: One of the most significant contributions of the Chams is their unique style of architecture. Cham architecture is characterized by its intricate designs and craftsmanship, often featuring brick and stone structures adorned with intricately carved motifs and sculptures. The use of red bricks and terracotta tiles is a common feature, giving the buildings a distinct reddish hue. The most iconic example of Cham architecture is the famous Po Nagar Tower complex in Nha Trang, Vietnam, dating back to the 8th century.
  • Champa Kingdom: The Champa Kingdom was an ancient civilization that existed from around the 2nd century to the 17th century in present-day Vietnam and Cambodia. The kingdom was influenced by the Indian culture and religion, particularly Hinduism. The Champa Kingdom is renowned for its advancement in art, architecture, and trade. Additionally, the Chams were skilled seafarers, establishing flourishing trade networks with Southeast Asian nations, China, India, and the Middle East.
  • Cham Textiles and Crafts: The Chams are renowned for their intricate textiles and crafts, each showcasing their excellent craftsmanship. Traditional Cham textiles are known for their vibrant colors and patterns, often featuring intricate embroideries and weaving techniques. The craftsmen also excel in producing traditional pottery, woodwork, and metalwork, showcasing their ingenuity and artistic skills.

These are just a few examples of the diverse historical inheritances associated with the Chams community. Their contributions to the fields of architecture, history, and craft have left an indelible mark on the cultural fabric of Southeast Asia. The Chams continue to preserve their heritage, passing down their customs and traditions from one generation to the next. Today, visitors can witness the rich legacy of the Chams through various artifacts, monuments, and cultural festivals that celebrate their unique identity.

Factsheet About Chams People

Region Country Population Percentage
Mekong Delta Vietnam 1,200,000 3%
Phnum Penh Cambodia 70,000 0.4%
Preah Vihear Cambodia 40,000 0.3%
Champassak Laos 20,000 0.5%
The Chams (Cham: ꨌꩌ, Čaṃ) or Champa people (Cham: ꨂꨣꩃ ꨌꩌꨛꨩ, Urang Campa; Vietnamese: Người Chăm or Người Chàm; Khmer: ជនជាតិចាម, Chônchéatĕ Cham) are an Austronesian ethnic group in Southeast Asia, and indigenous people of Central Vietnam. They are the original inhabitants of coastal areas in Vietnam and Cambodia along the South China Sea since before the arrival of the Cambodians and Vietnamese during the expansion of the Khmer Empire (802–1431 CE) and the Vietnamese conquest of Champa (11th-19th century CE).From 2nd century CE, the Cham founded Champa, a collection of independent Hindu-Buddhist principalities in what is now central and southern Vietnam. By the 17th century CE, Champa became an Islamic Sultanate. Today, the Cham people are largely Muslim, with a minority following Hinduism. Despite their adherence to Islam, the Cham people still retain their ancestral practice of matriarchy in family and inheritance.The Cham people speak the Cham language and the Tsat language (the latter is spoken by the Utsul, a Cham sub-group on China's Hainan Island), the two Chamic languages from the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian family. The Cham people were one among several ethnic groups that were primarily targeted by the Khmer Rouge's ethnic cleansing campaign during the Cambodian Genocide (1975–1979).

The Ancient Heritage of Chams Ethnic Groups

Chams Ethnicity: References and Resources

There are several references and resources available to dig deeper into the Chams ethnic group. These sources provide valuable information about their history, culture, religion, and current situation. Here are some references and resources to explore:

By exploring these references and resources, one can gain a deeper understanding of the Chams ethnic group, their history, culture, and ongoing challenges.

Explore other famous people with Akhvakhs, Amish and Bretons roots, showcasing the diversity of ethnic backgrounds. Exploring notable figures from diverse ethnic backgrounds related to these Chams roots provides insight into the interconnectedness of global cultures and their contributions to the world.

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