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Ijaw Leaders and Icons: The Top 10 Notable Personalities

Ijaw is an ethnic group in Nigeria, mainly residing in the Niger Delta region. It is a diverse group with a rich cultural heritage and has produced several notable individuals who have made their mark in various fields. Here are ten popular celebrities and notable people from the Ijaw ethnicity:

  • Goodluck Jonathan: Goodluck Jonathan served as the President of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015, becoming the first Ijaw person to hold the position. He is a well-known figure in Nigerian politics and continues to be an influential voice in national issues.
  • Timi Dakolo: Timi Dakolo is a renowned Nigerian singer and songwriter. He gained fame after winning the inaugural season of West African Idol in 2007. Known for his soulful voice and meaningful lyrics, Dakolo has released several hit songs and won numerous awards.
  • Kate Henshaw: Kate Henshaw is a popular Nigerian actress and philanthropist. She has appeared in numerous Nollywood movies and has received several awards for her outstanding performances. Henshaw is also known for her advocacy work in promoting healthy living and women’s rights.
  • Kingsley Kuku: Kingsley Kuku is a prominent Ijaw leader and politician. He served as the Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Niger Delta Affairs from 2010 to 2015. Kuku played a key role in addressing issues affecting the Niger Delta region, particularly in the areas of militancy, youth empowerment, and infrastructure development.
  • Omawumi Megbele: Omawumi Megbele, known mononymously as Omawumi, is a Nigerian singer, songwriter, and actress. She rose to fame after being the runner-up in the West African Idol competition in 2007. Omawumi’s powerful voice and unique style have made her one of the most successful female musicians in Nigeria.
  • Alagoa Morris: Alagoa Morris is a renowned Ijaw historian and anthropologist. He is widely regarded as an expert in the history and culture of the Ijaw people. Morris has written numerous books and scholarly articles on Ijaw heritage, contributing to the preservation and understanding of the ethnic group’s traditions.
  • Asari Dokubo: Asari Dokubo is a controversial figure and former militant leader from the Niger Delta region. He was actively involved in the struggle for the rights and development of the people in the oil-rich region. Dokubo founded the Niger Delta People’s Volunteer Force and has been a vocal advocate for resource control and self-determination of the Niger Delta people.
  • Ayebanoa Wetu: Ayebanoa Wetu is a highly regarded Ijaw poet and writer. His works, mainly in the Ijaw language, explore themes of identity, culture, and social change. Wetu’s poetry has made significant contributions to Ijaw literature and serves as a medium to express the experiences and aspirations of the Ijaw people.
  • Samuel Ogbemudia: Samuel Ogbemudia was a prominent Ijaw military officer and politician. He served as the Governor of the Mid-Western State (now Edo and Delta States) in Nigeria from 1967 to 1975. Ogbemudia played a pivotal role in transforming the state with his development projects and is remembered as a visionary leader.
  • Oyintarela Amata: Oyintarela Amata is a talented filmmaker and actress from the Ijaw ethnicity. She has acted in various Nollywood films and produced impactful films like “Amazing Grace” and “Black Gold.” Amata’s works often highlight social issues affecting the Niger Delta region and promote sustainable development.
The Yoruba people (US:  YORR-ə-bə, UK:  YORR-uub-ə; Yoruba: Ìran Yorùbá, Ọmọ Odùduwà, Ọmọ Káàárọ̀-oòjíire) are a West African ethnic group who mainly inhabit parts of Nigeria, Benin, and Togo. The areas of these countries primarily inhabited by the Yoruba are often collectively referred to as Yorubaland. The Yoruba constitute more than 42.6 million people in Africa, are over a million outside the continent, and bear further representation among members of the African diaspora. The vast majority of the Yoruba population is today within the country of Nigeria, where they make up 20.7% of the country's population according to Ethnologue estimations, making them one of the largest ethnic groups in Africa. Most Yoruba people speak the Yoruba language, which is the Niger-Congo language with the largest number of native or L1 speakers.In Africa, the Yoruba are contiguous with the Yoruboid Itsekiri to the south-east in the northwest Niger Delta, Bariba to the northwest in Benin and Nigeria, the Nupe to the north, and the Ebira to the northeast in central Nigeria. To the east are the Edo, Ẹsan, and  Afemai groups in mid-western Nigeria. To the northeast and adjacent to the Ebira and northern Edo, groups are the related Igala people on the left bank of the Niger River. To the south are the Gbe-speaking Mahi, Gun, Fon, and Ewe who border Yoruba communities in Benin and Togo, to the west they are bordered by the Kwa-speaking Akebu, Kposo of Togo, and to the northwest, by the Kwa-speaking Anii, and the Gur speaking Kabiye, Yom-Lokpa and Tem people of Togo.  Significantly Yoruba populations in other West African countries can also be found in Ghana, Benin, Ivory Coast, and Sierra Leone.Outside Africa, the Yoruba diaspora consists of two main groupings; the first being that of the Yorubas taken as slaves to the New World between the 16th to 19th centuries, notably to the Caribbean (especially in Cuba) and Brazil, and the second consisting of a wave of relatively recent migrants, the majority of whom began to migrate to the United Kingdom and the United States following some of the major economic and political changes encountered in Africa in the 1960s to 1980s.

Most Famous Ijaw People

Ijaw’s Three Pinnacle Historical Inheritances

The Ijaw community is one of the indigenous tribes located in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. With a population of over 14 million people, the Ijaw tribe is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Here are three of the most well-known historical inheritances associated with the Ijaw community:

  • 1. The Ijaw Creation Myth:
  • The Ijaw community has a creation myth that explains the origin of their people and their connection to the natural elements. According to this myth, their ancestors emerged from the Kuluama River, which is considered sacred. The story also highlights the importance of their relationship with the sea, as the Ijaw people are renowned fishermen and traders.

  • 2. The Fighting Spirit of the Ijaw People:
  • The Ijaw community has a long history of resistance and fighting for their rights. They have been active participants in various struggles against colonial powers and, more recently, against multinational oil companies that have exploited their land and resources. The Ijaw people, known for their bravery and resilience, have fought against oppressive forces, demanding justice, equity, and self-determination.

  • 3. The Ijaw Diaspora:
  • The Ijaw community is not limited to Nigeria alone. Due to historical events such as the Atlantic slave trade, many Ijaw people were forcibly taken to other countries, leading to the establishment of Ijaw communities in places like Sierra Leone, Jamaica, and Brazil. Today, these diaspora communities maintain strong ties to their Ijaw heritage and actively promote cultural exchange and preservation.

The Ijaw community’s rich historical inheritances are deeply rooted in their culture and have shaped their identity over the years. From their creation myth to their indomitable spirit and global presence, the Ijaw people continue to uphold their heritage and contribute to the larger tapestry of Nigerian and global history.

Ethnic Factsheet: The Ijaw People

Region Population States
Coastal Inland
Niger Delta 2 million Bayelsa Delta, Edo, Ondo
    Ondo
The Ijaw people, otherwise known as the Ijo people, are an ethnic group found in the Niger Delta in Nigeria, with significant population clusters in Bayelsa, Delta, and Rivers. They also occupy Edo, Ondo,  and parts of Akwa Ibom.
Many are found as migrant fishermen in camps as far west as Sierra Leone and as far east as Gabon. They account for about 4% of the Nigerian population according to CIA Factbook. The Ijaws are unarguably the most populous tribe inhabiting the Niger Delta region and arguably the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria.
They have long lived in locations near many sea trade routes, and they were well connected to other areas by trade as early as the late 14th and early 15th centuries. In their languages, they often refer to themselves using the endonym Izon.

The Ancient Heritage of Ijaw Ethnic Groups

References to the Ijaw Ethnic Group

The Ijaw ethnic group is one of the largest ethnic groups in Nigeria, primarily residing in the Niger Delta region. They have a rich cultural heritage and history that is worth exploring. If you want to dig deeper into the Ijaw ethnic group, here are some references and resources that can provide you with more information:

  • Books:
    • “The Ijaw of Nigeria: Their Social, Political, and Economic Ways” by Ebiegberi Joe Alagoa
    • “The Web of Power: Popular Politics in the Niger Delta” by Ebikabowei Victor Ben
    • “The Ijaw Nation: History of the Ijaw Ethnic Nationality of Nigeria” by P. Z. Aginighan
  • Websites:
    • The Ijaw People’s Association: The official website of the Ijaw People’s Association, an organization that promotes the welfare and development of the Ijaw people.
    • The Ijaw National Congress: The official website of the Ijaw National Congress, a socio-cultural organization representing the interests of the Ijaw people.
  • Academic Journals and Research Papers:
    • “The Ijaw People and the Development of Nigeria: A Historical Overview” by Jacob Nwagbara
    • “The Ijaw People: A Study of Historical Origins, Culture, and Socio-Political Structures” by Ayakeme Whisky
    • “Oil, Conflict, and Identity: The Case of the Ijaw People in the Niger Delta” by Cyril Obi

These resources provide insights into various aspects of the Ijaw ethnic group, including their history, culture, socio-political structures, and their relationship with the Nigerian state. Exploring these references can contribute to a better understanding of the Ijaw people and their significant contributions to Nigeria’s cultural diversity and national development.

Explore other famous people with Bozo, Ekoi and Gorals roots, showcasing the diversity of ethnic backgrounds. Investigating influential individuals with diverse ethnic backgrounds tied to these Ijaw origins unveils the interwoven tapestry of global cultures and their impactful contributions to the world.

As we continue to celebrate diversity and embrace the richness of different cultures, let us honor and draw inspiration from these remarkable individuals who have shaped our world. Thank you for joining us on this captivating journey.

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